{"id":274,"date":"2010-08-26T21:42:53","date_gmt":"2010-08-26T21:42:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/harpa.blogg.is\/2010-08-26\/thra-presta-eftir-salgaeslu\/"},"modified":"2010-08-26T21:42:53","modified_gmt":"2010-08-26T21:42:53","slug":"thra-presta-eftir-salgaeslu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/harpahreins.com\/blogg\/2010\/08\/26\/thra-presta-eftir-salgaeslu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00der\u00e1 presta eftir s\u00e1lg\u00e6slu og \u00fe\u00f6gn"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cd umr\u00e6\u00f0unni um m\u00e1lefni \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0kirkjunnar undanfari\u00f0 eru tveir megin\u00fer\u00e6\u00f0ir: Annars vegar upprifjun \u00e1 kynfer\u00f0isbrotum \u00d3lafs s\u00e1luga Sk\u00falasonar biskups og hins vegar upphr\u00f3panir um \u00feagnarskyldu presta. \u00cd rauninni fl\u00e9ttast \u00feessir \u00fer\u00e6\u00f0ir ansi miki\u00f0 saman.<\/p>\n

\"Prestur\"\u00d6llum sem horf\u00f0u \u00e1 Kastlj\u00f3s<\/em> n\u00fana \u00e1\u00f0an, \u00fe.e. vi\u00f0tali\u00f0 vi\u00f0 Sigr\u00fanu P\u00e1l\u00ednu Ingvarsd\u00f3ttur, hl\u00fdtur a\u00f0 vera lj\u00f3st a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 er fjarri \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 n\u00faverandi biskup \u00cdslands geti sagt satt um hennar m\u00e1l. Karl biskup er \u00ed n\u00e1kv\u00e6mlega s\u00f6mu hj\u00f3lf\u00f6runum og meirihluti presta var 1996 (sj\u00e1 f\u00e6rsluna h\u00e9r \u00e1 undan). \u00cd rauninni ver\u00f0ur a\u00f0 teljast l\u00edklegt a\u00f0 Sigr\u00fanu hafi almennt veri\u00f0 tr\u00faa\u00f0 1996. En einhverra hluta vegna v\u00f6ldu langflestir prestar a\u00f0 \u00feegja um m\u00e1li\u00f0 og sumir v\u00f6ldu a\u00f0 reyna a\u00f0 \u00feagga ni\u00f0ur \u00ed henni og \u00feeim \u00f6\u00f0rum konum sem vildu koma \u00ed veg fyrir a\u00f0 kynfer\u00f0isafbrotama\u00f0ur s\u00e6ti \u00e1 biskupsst\u00f3li. Miklar og har\u00f0v\u00edtugar deilur grasseru\u00f0u innan \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0kirkjunnar \u00e1 \u00feessum t\u00edma og kann a\u00f0 vera a\u00f0 prestar hafi a\u00f0hyllst \u00fe\u00f6gn og \u00fe\u00f6ggun \u00feessara m\u00e1la af \u00fev\u00ed allt var fyrir \u00ed b\u00e1li og brandi. E.t.v. hefur \u00feeim sumum veri\u00f0 fyrirmuna\u00f0 a\u00f0 skilja a\u00f0 gr\u00f3f kynfer\u00f0isleg \u00e1reitni v\u00e6ri eitthva\u00f0 til a\u00f0 gera ve\u00f0ur \u00fat af?\u00a0 (Minnir mig \u00e1 karlmenn sem \u00e9g hef heyrt segja: “\u00c9g lenti \u00ed nau\u00f0gun” – \u00fear sem \u00feeir voru gerendur og konurnar svo t\u00edkarlegar a\u00f0 k\u00e6ra \u00fe\u00e1.)<\/p>\n

Prestarnir v\u00f6ldu a\u00f0 \u00feegja 1996. \u00deeir einu sem opinberlega ger\u00f0u eitthva\u00f0<\/strong> voru: Sr. Kristj\u00e1n Bj\u00f6rnsson<\/strong>, sem \u00a0sendi kirkjum\u00e1lar\u00e1\u00f0herra br\u00e9f me\u00f0 bei\u00f0ni um a\u00f0 hann viki biskupi t\u00edmabundi\u00f0 \u00far emb\u00e6tti me\u00f0an m\u00e1l hans s\u00e6ttu d\u00f3mst\u00f3lame\u00f0fer\u00f0. \u00dev\u00ed var ekki sinnt. Sr. Halld\u00f3r Gunnarsson \u00ed Holti<\/strong> lag\u00f0i fram till\u00f6gu \u00e1 fundi Prestaf\u00e9lags \u00cdslands um a\u00f0 f\u00e9lagi\u00f0 skora\u00f0i \u00e1 biskup a\u00f0 v\u00edkja me\u00f0an m\u00e1l hans v\u00e6ri fyrir d\u00f3mst\u00f3lum. Prestarnir sam\u00feykktu dagskr\u00e1rtill\u00f6gu um a\u00f0 v\u00edsa till\u00f6gu sr. Halld\u00f3rs fr\u00e1. Og sr. Geir Waage<\/strong>, forma\u00f0ur Prestaf\u00e9lags \u00cdslands, lag\u00f0i fram\u00a0\u00e1lyktun fyrir P\u00cd \u00fear sem sag\u00f0i: \u00a0\u201cVegna hinnar alvarlegu kr\u00f6fu um algj\u00f6ran tr\u00fana\u00f0 getur \u00f3sanna\u00f0ur \u00e1bur\u00f0ur um tr\u00fana\u00f0arbrest \u00f3n\u00fdtt st\u00f6\u00f0u prests til a\u00f0 gegna \u00fej\u00f3nustu sinni og haldi\u00f0 vakandi efasemdum um heilindi hans og h\u00e6fi til a\u00f0 gegna emb\u00e6tti. \u2026 S\u00e9 um alvarlegt tr\u00fana\u00f0arbrot a\u00f0 r\u00e6\u00f0a gildir einu hvort \u00fea\u00f0 var\u00f0ar vi\u00f0 l\u00f6g e\u00f0a ekki. Broti\u00f0 e\u00f0a \u00e1sakanir um brot fyrnist ekki. Tr\u00fana\u00f0arrof b\u00e6tist ekki af sj\u00e1lfu s\u00e9r.\u201d S\u00e9ra Baldur Kristj\u00e1nsson, biskupsritari og varaforma\u00f0ur P\u00cd, sag\u00f0i hins vegar: \u201c\u00dearna er \u00fev\u00ed l\u00fdst yfir a\u00f0 sekt og sakleysi skipti ekki m\u00e1li \u00feegar um presta r\u00e6\u00f0ir. Eftir \u00fev\u00ed er n\u00f3g a\u00f0 bera eitthva\u00f0 upp \u00e1 prest til a\u00f0 ey\u00f0ileggja hann. \u00dea\u00f0 getum vi\u00f0 aldrei sam\u00feykkt.\u201d Enda sam\u00feykktu prestarnir \u00e1lyktunina ekki og enginn \u00feeirra efa\u00f0ist opinberlega um heilindi biskups s\u00edns og h\u00e6fi til a\u00f0 gegna emb\u00e6tti, \u00fer\u00e1tt fyrir v\u00e6gast sagt vafasamar a\u00f0fer\u00f0ir vi\u00f0 s\u00e1lg\u00e6slu \u00e1ri\u00f0 1979.<\/p>\n

N\u00faverandi kattar\u00fevottur \u00feeirra sem dr\u00e1pu m\u00e1linu \u00e1 dreif 1996 og s\u00f3pu\u00f0u \u00fev\u00ed undir teppi\u00f0 er \u00e1l\u00edka p\u00ednlegur og \u00feegar vitna\u00f0 er \u00ed hermenn sem fremja ofbeldisverk og segjast eftir \u00e1 einungis hafa veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 framfylgja skipunum foringjans. \u00deeir sem gegndu prestsemb\u00e6ttum 1996 og jafnvel s\u00e9rst\u00f6kum tr\u00fana\u00f0arst\u00f6\u00f0um a\u00f0 auki \u00e6ttu a\u00f0 \u00e1tta sig \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1, eins og n\u00fa, jafngilti \u00fe\u00f6gnin sam\u00feykki. Sko\u00f0i ma\u00f0ur m\u00e1l Sigr\u00fanar P\u00e1l\u00ednu\u00a0fr\u00e1 1996 er lj\u00f3st a\u00f0 prestar litu \u00e1 \u00feagm\u00e6lsku sem gulls \u00edgildi og h\u00e9ngu \u00e1 henni einsog hundar \u00e1 ro\u00f0i.<\/p>\n

En n\u00fana hefur \u00feetta allt \u00ed einu sn\u00faist vi\u00f0. Svo hall\u00e6rislegt sem \u00fea\u00f0 n\u00fa er \u00fe\u00e1 beinast \u00e1sakanir yngri presta einmitt a\u00f0 einum \u00feeirra \u00feriggja sem ekki \u00feag\u00f0i 1996, sums\u00e9 sr. Geir Waage. Hann m\u00e1 \u00fe\u00f3 eiga \u00fea\u00f0 a\u00f0 hann hefur hinga\u00f0 til veri\u00f0 samkv\u00e6mur sj\u00e1lfum s\u00e9r, \u00f3l\u00edkt sumum \u00feeim sem kusu \u00e1 d\u00f6gunum a\u00f0 f\u00f3rna honum \u00e1 altari umr\u00e6\u00f0unnar, kannski til a\u00f0 draga athyglina fr\u00e1 algerum vanm\u00e6tti \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0kirkjunnar til a\u00f0 f\u00e1st vi\u00f0 \u00f3\u00fe\u00e6gileg m\u00e1l \u00e1 bor\u00f0 vi\u00f0 m\u00e1l Sigr\u00fanar P\u00e1l\u00ednu, enn \u00feann dag \u00ed dag.<\/p>\n

\u00cd Kastlj\u00f3si<\/em> \u00ed g\u00e6r r\u00e6ddu \u00feeir sr. \u00de\u00f3rhallur Heimisson og Illugi J\u00f6kulsson um hlutverk \u00edslensku \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0kirkjunnar og var helst \u00e1 sr. \u00de\u00f3rhalli a\u00f0 skilja a\u00f0 meginhlutverk kirkjunnar v\u00e6ri \u00fdmiss konar s\u00e1lg\u00e6sla e\u00f0a f\u00e9lags\u00fej\u00f3nustustarf. \u00deetta vir\u00f0ist einnig vera upp\u00e1haldshlutverk e\u00f0a draumahlutverk\u00a0\u00ed m\u00e1lflutningi yngri presta. (H\u00e9r \u00e1 \u00e9g vi\u00f0 presta sem eru innan vi\u00f0 fimmtugt.)<\/p>\n

\"s\u00e1lg\u00e6sla\"Af \u00fev\u00ed umr\u00e6\u00f0an undanfari\u00f0 hefur sveigst a\u00f0 merkilegu hlutverki sem prestar ku gegna \u00ed barnaverndarm\u00e1lum og nau\u00f0syn \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00feeir uppl\u00fdsi r\u00e9tt yfirv\u00f6ld \u00feegar perrarnir leita til \u00feeirra er athyglisvert a\u00f0 innan vi\u00f0 1 pr\u00f3mill af tilkynningum til Barnaverndarnefndar \u00ed Reykjav\u00edk \u00ed fyrra var fr\u00e1 prestum; n\u00e1nar tilteki\u00f0 3 af r\u00famlega 4.300 tilkynningum. \u00c1ri\u00f0 \u00fear \u00e1\u00f0ur er hlutur presta \u00ed tilkynningum til Barnaverndarnefndar Reykjav\u00edkur\u00a0r\u00famlega h\u00e1lft pr\u00f3mill (2 af 3.814 tilkynningum). (R\u00daV 26. 8. 2010<\/a>.) \u00cd \u00feessu sambandi er vert a\u00f0 taka fram a\u00f0 sr. Geir Waage er prestur \u00ed Reykholti \u00ed Borgarfir\u00f0i svo meint sko\u00f0un hans \u00e1 \u00feagnarskyldu presta skekkir ekki \u00feessar t\u00f6lur \ud83d\ude09 Anna\u00f0 hvort steinhalda prestar s\u00e9r almennt saman e\u00f0a \u00feeir fr\u00e9tta sjaldan af ofbeldi gegn b\u00f6rnum. M\u00e9r finnst s\u00ed\u00f0arnefnda sk\u00fdringin mun l\u00edklegri. \u00c9g held nefnilega a\u00f0 f\u00f3lk r\u00e6\u00f0i svolei\u00f0is vandam\u00e1l s\u00edn vi\u00f0 a\u00f0ra en presta; raunar held \u00e9g a\u00f0 \u00feeir sem fr\u00e9tta langoftast af ofbeldisverkum hvers konar fr\u00e1 ofbeldism\u00f6nnunum sj\u00e1lfum e\u00f0a \u00feolendum s\u00e9u \u00e1fengisr\u00e1\u00f0gjafar en ekki prestar.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1m \u00ed gu\u00f0fr\u00e6\u00f0i er gamaldags meistaran\u00e1m (\u00fe.e. 5 \u00e1ra h\u00e1sk\u00f3lan\u00e1m). Einhver hluti \u00feess er \u00ed s\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0i, f\u00e9lagsfr\u00e6\u00f0i og tengdum greinum en \u00e9g held a\u00f0 s\u00e1 hluti s\u00e9 ekki mj\u00f6g veigamikill. (V\u00e6ri gaman ef einhver g\u00e6ti uppl\u00fdst \u00fea\u00f0, t.d. hve margar einingar sl\u00edk f\u00f6g vega mi\u00f0a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 heildareiningafj\u00f6lda.) Til samanbur\u00f0ar m\u00e1 nefna a\u00f0 n\u00fa er ger\u00f0 s\u00fa krafa til framhaldssk\u00f3lakennara a\u00f0 \u00feeir hafi meistarapr\u00f3f \u00ed sinni kennslugrein (5 \u00e1ra h\u00e1sk\u00f3lan\u00e1m) auk eins \u00e1rs \u00ed uppeldis-og kennslusfr\u00e6\u00f0um. \u00deetta er grunnkrafan en n\u00e1tt\u00farlega afla margir framhaldssk\u00f3lakennarar s\u00e9r frekari menntunar, ekkert s\u00ed\u00f0ur en prestar. Grunnsk\u00f3lakennurum og leiksk\u00f3lakennurum er n\u00fa gert einnig a\u00f0 lj\u00faka 5 \u00e1ra h\u00e1sk\u00f3lan\u00e1mi.<\/p>\n

N\u00fa dettur okkur framhaldssk\u00f3lakennurum ekki \u00ed hug a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 s\u00e9um \u00feess umkomnir a\u00f0 veita meirih\u00e1ttar s\u00e1lg\u00e6slu n\u00e9 langar okkur s\u00e9rlega til \u00feess a\u00f0 gegna sl\u00edku hlutverki (\u00fe\u00f3tt vi\u00f0 h\u00f6fum slatta af einingum \u00ed uppeldisfr\u00e6\u00f0i, s\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0i og f\u00e9lagsfr\u00e6\u00f0i). En prestar, sem hafa styttra grunnn\u00e1m a\u00f0 baki, eru alls \u00f3hr\u00e6ddir vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 stinga s\u00e9r \u00ed s\u00e1lg\u00e6slulaugina – sumir vir\u00f0ast meira a\u00f0 segja \u00fer\u00e1 sem d\u00fdpsta og myrkasta laug. \u00de\u00f3 \u00e6ttu \u00feeir a\u00f0 hafa n\u00f3g verkefni fyrir vi\u00f0 h\u00e6fi, \u00fe.e.a.s. a\u00f0 reyna a\u00f0 efla tr\u00fa f\u00f3lks, ekki hva\u00f0 s\u00edst tr\u00fa f\u00f3lks \u00e1 prestum.<\/p>\n

\u00c9g efast ekki um a\u00f0 prestar s\u00e9u upp til h\u00f3pa hi\u00f0 v\u00e6nsta f\u00f3lk, af \u00feeirri einf\u00f6ldu \u00e1st\u00e6\u00f0u a\u00f0 flest f\u00f3lk er hi\u00f0 v\u00e6nsta, einkum ef \u00e1 reynir. En \u00e9g held jafnframt a\u00f0 \u00feeir \u00e6ttu a\u00f0 halda a\u00f0 s\u00e9r h\u00f6ndum \u00e1\u00f0ur en \u00feeir geisast inn \u00e1 annarra svi\u00f0. M\u00e9r finnst miklu heppilegra a\u00f0 f\u00f3lk \u00ed kreppu leiti til s\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0inga, ge\u00f0l\u00e6kna, \u00e1fengisr\u00e1\u00f0gjafa e\u00f0a einhvers s\u00e9rmennta\u00f0s f\u00f3lks \u00ed sta\u00f0inn fyrir a\u00f0 b\u00f6gga prestinn sinn, sama hversu velvilja\u00f0ur hann er. Og \u00e9g tek undir me\u00f0 Illuga J\u00f6kulssyni \u00ed \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 l\u00edklega v\u00e6ri heppilegra a\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0a \u00feorpss\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0ing en st\u00f3la \u00e1 prestinn, \u00ed sm\u00e6rri bygg\u00f0arl\u00f6gum.\u00a0 Satt best a\u00f0 segja hefur ma\u00f0ur heyrt minna af blammeringum og b\u00f6mmer s\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0inga undanfari\u00f0 en presta, svo ekki s\u00e9 n\u00fa minnst \u00e1 biskupa.<\/p>\n

\"Prestur\"Prestar eru pr\u00fd\u00f0ilega launa\u00f0ir. Eftir sitt grunnn\u00e1m hafa \u00feeir 473.551 kr. \u00ed grunnlaun (sj\u00e1 Yfirlit yfir laun skv. \u00e1kv\u00f6r\u00f0un Kjarad\u00f3ms<\/a>). Ofan \u00e1 \u00feau laun b\u00e6tast grei\u00f0slur fyrir emb\u00e6ttisverk hvers konar, t.d. fermingar, sk\u00edrnir, giftingar og jar\u00f0arfarir, en sl\u00edkt getur gefi\u00f0 \u00e1g\u00e6tlega \u00ed a\u00f0ra h\u00f6nd \u00ed fj\u00f6lmennum s\u00f3knum e\u00f0a hj\u00e1 vins\u00e6lum prestum. Byrjunarlaun framhaldssk\u00f3lakennara \u00ed flestum framhaldssk\u00f3lum (me\u00f0 eins \u00e1r lengra grunnn\u00e1m en prestar)\u00a0eru um\u00a0300.000 kr. L\u00edkast til er erfi\u00f0ara a\u00f0 halda\u00a0safna\u00f0arsau\u00f0unum innan \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0kirkjunnar \u00feessa dagana en tro\u00f0a \u00ed unglinga \u00fdmiss konar fr\u00f3\u00f0leik svo \u00e9g s\u00e9 ekkert ofsj\u00f3num yfir \u00e1g\u00e6tum launum prestanna.<\/p>\n

Aftur \u00e1 m\u00f3ti er \u00e9g ekkert gasalega hress me\u00f0 a\u00f0 \u00feurfa a\u00f0 borga svolei\u00f0is f\u00f3lki, sem skattgrei\u00f0andi. \u00dea\u00f0 er nefnilega r\u00edki\u00f0 sem grei\u00f0ir \u00feeim laun. \u00d3merkileg s\u00f3knargj\u00f6ld, 850 – 900 kr. \u00e1 m\u00e1nu\u00f0i \u00e1 kjaft, sem vi\u00f0 f\u00f3lki\u00f0 utan tr\u00faf\u00e9laga grei\u00f0um \u00ed sta\u00f0inn til r\u00edkisins, hr\u00f6kkva au\u00f0vita\u00f0 ekki langt til a\u00f0 grei\u00f0a prestum landsins laun.<\/p>\n

Eftir a\u00f0 hafa undanfarna daga reynt a\u00f0 setja mig a\u00f0eins inn \u00ed \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0kirkjusirk\u00fasinn er \u00e9g fegin a\u00f0 n\u00fa skuli eiga flj\u00f3tlega a\u00f0 leggja fram \u00e1 Al\u00feingi till\u00f6gu um a\u00f0skilna\u00f0 r\u00edkis og kirkju<\/a>. \u00c9g geri m\u00e9r \u00fe\u00f3 engar vonir um a\u00f0 h\u00fan ver\u00f0i sam\u00feykkt, \u00fea\u00f0 a\u00f0 losna vi\u00f0 hina l\u00fatersku evangel\u00edsku kirkju sem \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0kirkju \u00fatheimtir stj\u00f3rnarskr\u00e1rbreytingu. En \u00feetta er \u00fe\u00f3 alt\u00e9nt byrjunin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cd umr\u00e6\u00f0unni um m\u00e1lefni \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0kirkjunnar undanfari\u00f0 eru tveir megin\u00fer\u00e6\u00f0ir: Annars vegar upprifjun \u00e1 kynfer\u00f0isbrotum \u00d3lafs s\u00e1luga Sk\u00falasonar biskups og hins vegar upphr\u00f3panir um \u00feagnarskyldu presta. \u00cd rauninni fl\u00e9ttast \u00feessir \u00fer\u00e6\u00f0ir ansi miki\u00f0 saman. \u00d6llum sem …<\/span> Read More …<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-274","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harpahreins.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harpahreins.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harpahreins.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harpahreins.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harpahreins.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=274"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/harpahreins.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harpahreins.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=274"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harpahreins.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=274"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harpahreins.com\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=274"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}